Gum disease, also known as periodontal disease, is an infection that affects the tissue and bone that support the teeth. Healthy gum tissue fits tightly around the tooth.
With periodontal disease, the tissue pulls away from the tooth and is infected with bacteria that cause damage and loss of bone that supports the teeth. As the disease progresses, more bone loss can occur which can eventually lead to loose teeth and tooth loss. If treated early, tooth loss can be prevented.
In most cases, periodontal disease can be treated with a deep cleaning otherwise knows as scaling and root planning. It is important to note, however, that while periodontal disease is treatable, it is not curable. Following a deep cleaning, it is critical to maintain regular dental care to prevent further progression of the disease.There are many factors that can contribute to periodontal disease. The primary cause is poor oral hygiene. Not caring for your teeth and gums leads to an accumulation of plaque which is full of harmful bacteria. These bacteria find a home in the space between the gums and teeth. Over time, the bacteria colonize and becomes even more dangerous to the bone and gum tissue.
Other factors that may contribute include but are not limited to:
Tobacco, certain medications, hormones, genetics, and some systemic diseases. Periodontal disease has been linked to cardiovascular disease, diabetes, and Alzheimer’s disease, to name a few.
Signs of periodontal disease include but are not limited to:
- Bleeding gums
- Red, swollen, tender gums
- Persistent bad breath
- Pus between your teeth
- A change in how your bite feels
- A change in how your partial denture fits
*You may or may not notice these signs.
At your dental check-ups, our hygienists at The Dental Center regularly check you gum health. X-rays are taken not only to check for cavities but also to examine existing bone levels. Gum measurements will be taken with a small, rounded ruler.
This tiny ruler is gently inserted into the space between the tooth and the gums. Recession (exposure of the root surface) is also taken into account. 1-3 mm readings are usually healthy measurements. Measurements of 4 mm and above can indicate gingivitis or periodontal disease.
Your clinician will also look for sites of bleeding or pus. Following your periodontal assessment, findings will be discussed and any questions you have will be answered.While periodontal disease may not always be preventable, there are ways to help minimize and in some cases, prevent periodontal disease.
- Brush 2 times a day
- Floss daily
- Eat a healthy diet
- Maintain regular dental check-ups and cleanings
- Staying on top of your overall health by visiting your physician regularly
Yes, gingivitis and periodontal disease are different. Gingivitis is defined as inflammation (swelling) of the gums that may be accompanied by bleeding and bad breath. Gingivitis is caused by bacteria that accumulate under the gum surface.
Gingivitis is reversible and preventable with adequate home care and regular dental visits. Untreated gingivitis may lead to periodontal disease. It is important to brush, floss, and visit your dentist/dental hygienist regularly to help prevent gingivitis.
October is National Dental Hygiene Month! 🦷
This is the time of the year where we celebrate the work our awesome dental hygienists do, which is way more than just “clean teeth”, and help raise awareness on the importance of good oral health. ... See MoreSee Less
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You guys are all great!
It’s race day! We are proud to have a Dental Center Team in this years race to show our support for those who have survived, are currently battling or fought hard but lost their battle with breast cancer.
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Anyone else feel this way?
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Happy 25-year work anniversary to our amazing dental hygienist Marie!! Congratulations on reaching such an impressive career milestone! Thank you for everything you've done and continue to do for our patients!
Wishing you a heartfelt 25-year work anniversary! Cheers to many more years!!🦷🪥 ... See MoreSee Less
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Mayor, you are appreciated and loved! Your commitment and dedication is impressive! Have loved working with you all these years!!
Congratulations!!!
Congrats!
Congratulations!!
Congratulations!!
Congratulations
Congratulations Marie !!
Congratulations Marie! I’ve loved working by your side all those years, and we are so lucky to have you on our team! 🎉
Congrats Marie! 🌟
Congratulations Marie!
Congratulations Marie!
Congratulations Marie! So glad to have you on our TEAM!
Congrats Marie!!
Congratulations Marie!
Congratulations to one of my people! You have been an amazing co worker and friend. Greatful for you and all you do!!! Cheers to the next … decade!!!
Happy anniversary Marie! One of the best🫶🏻
Wow! What a milestone! Happy Anniversary Marie!
Congratulations Marie!
Congratulations Marie you are an amazing co-worked and friend!
Congrats Marie!! Thanks for everything you do!!
Congrats Marie!
We would be lost without you! Grateful for you all the time .. thanks for all you do !
Congrats Marie!!
Congratulations, Marie! You truly are the BEST of the BEST!
Congrats Marie!
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⭐️🦷 First Dental Visit 🦷⭐️
Having your child's first dental visit at a young age helps develop good dental habits!
Early visits also promote comfort in the dental office, reducing fear or anxiety for future visits.
This little peanut rocked her first dental visit#bestpatientsi#patientcaret#pediatricdentistryi#dentalcarel#dentalhygieneg#dentalclinicl#oralhealthe#oralcarel#dentalroutineutine ... See MoreSee Less
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I can tell who's daughter that is!! Cutie pie!
Your feedback is truly appreciated. Thank you for taking the time to share your thoughts with us about your dental visit!
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